What is another word for Prophage Integrations?

Pronunciation: [pɹˈɒfɪd͡ʒ ˌɪntɪɡɹˈe͡ɪʃənz] (IPA)

Prophage integrations refer to the process by which a bacteriophage (a virus that infects bacteria) embeds its genetic material into the host bacterium's DNA. This integration is a crucial step in the viral replication cycle. Synonyms for prophage integrations include lysogenic conversion, phage insertion, and viral integration. Lysogenic conversion highlights the transformative effect that prophage integrations can have on the host bacterium's phenotype. Phage insertion emphasizes the active invasion and incorporation of the viral genetic material into the bacterial DNA. Lastly, viral integration emphasizes the merging of the phage and host DNA, allowing the prophage genome to be passed on to future bacterial generations during cell division.

What are the opposite words for Prophage Integrations?

The antonyms for the word "Prophage Integrations" are the opposite in meaning to this term. Possible antonyms could be "Prophage Excisions," "Prophage Deletions," "Prophage Removals," or "Prophage Eliminations." These antonyms describe the process of removing a prophage from the host genome, rather than integrating it. In contrast to prophage integrations, these processes involve the complete or partial removal of the prophage from the host chromosome. These processes are crucial for regulating the distribution of prophages within bacterial populations and play a vital role in bacterial evolution and adaptation to changing environments.

What are the antonyms for Prophage integrations?

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