Lophiomyinae is a scientific name for a group of African rodents known as brush-furred mice. These small, nocturnal creatures are native to the continent's tropical regions and are recognized by their long, soft fur. Some synonyms used to refer to this animal include brush-furred mice, brush-tailed mice, and African soft-furred rats. Despite their common name, brush-furred mice are not rodents at all, but rather belong to the smaller group of animals known as the lesser guinea pigs. They are known for their adaptations to life in the rainforest, such as their keen senses, long tails, and elongated snouts. With a wide list of synonyms, it is easy to understand and appreciate the unique features of these small animals.