Industrial archaeology is the study of the physical remains of industrialization, such as factories, mines, and transportation systems. There are several synonyms for this term that can help to broaden our understanding of this field of study. Industrial heritage, for example, refers to the preservation and interpretation of historic sites and artifacts related to industry, while industrial history encompasses the broader social, economic, and political contexts of industrialization. The term material culture studies emphasizes the examination of objects and artifacts, while technological heritage explores the history of innovation and invention. These synonyms highlight the interdisciplinary nature of industrial archaeology and its importance in understanding and preserving our industrial past.